六冊加起來真的好多好多
大概講一下比較容易考的部份
不懂的地方要趕快去翻書喔!!或是點這...
動詞
連綴動詞:
1. be/ look/ sound/ smell/ taste/ feel +形容詞
2. become + 形容詞或名詞
3. get/ turn/ grow +形容詞
感官動詞:
look at/ watch/ see/ listen to/ hear/ notice/ find +受詞 +原形動詞 或 Ving
使役動詞:
let/ have/ make/ help +受詞 +原形動詞
授予動詞:
1. give/ send/ sell/ buy... +人 +物
2. give/ send/ sell + 物 + to +人
3. buy + 物 + for +人
特殊動詞:
1. need/ want/ would love/ would like/ hope/ wish/ plan/ decide + to V
2. love/ like + to V 或 Ving
3. finish/ practice/ keep/ enjoy/ mind/ feel like...+Ving
4. tell/ ask/ want/ need +人+to V (要跟使役動詞分清楚喔!!)
副詞
頻率副詞:
always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ seldom*/ never* (*有否定意味)
情態副詞:
用來修飾動詞,大部分為形容詞加 ly 字尾,其中early/ late/ hard/ fast/ first不加-ly
助動詞
do/ does/ did 協助一般動詞形成否定句和疑問句
情態助動詞can/ will/ shall/ may/ could/ would/ should/ might
助動詞後面加原形動詞!!
形容詞
原級:
as 形容詞 as,Tim is as tall as Anna.
比較級:
一般題目裡只要看到than,或是只有講兩個人事物,就要用比較級
Tom is taller than Anna. (much, a lot, a little 常常用來修飾比較級,放在形容詞之前)
Joy is the taller of the two (girls). (總共只講兩個人,這時比較級形容詞前須加定冠詞the)
最高級:
範圍在三者以上,並且最高級形容詞前一定會加定冠詞the
Tim is the tallest of the three (boys).
數量詞:
some/ all/ any/ most/ a lot of +可數或不可數名詞
many/ a few/ few/ both/ one, two, three... +可數名詞
much/ a little/ little +不可數名詞
each/ every + 單數名詞
句型
祈使句:
祈使句一般都省略主詞you,以原形動詞開頭,也只有祈使句會用原形動詞開頭喔!
Tell me about your family.
附加問句:
1. 肯定←→否定
2. 否定←→肯定 (尤其注意帶有否定意味的字,像是never, seldom, hardly ever...)
3. 一般動詞←→do, does, did
4. be 動詞←→be 動詞
5. 助動詞←→助動詞 (shall, should, will, would, can, could...)
6. 最容易錯的,也最愛考的就是前句有have、has或had,附加問句還是要用do, does, did,記得,只有完成式的附加問句會用have, has, had!
附和句:
Bill likes math, and I do, too. (肯定)
Bob was short, and so were you. (肯定)
Tina can't speak English, and I can't, either. (否定)
Amy isn't home, and neither is her mom. (否定)
被動語態:
be動詞+p.p.+(by...) 注意三態同形(A-A-A)的動詞
The cars were washed by those boys.
存在句:
There + be 動詞...(在哪裡有....),注意!沒有There have這種句型!
倒裝句:
Here comes the bus. (名詞置尾)
Here you are. (代名詞置中)
假設句:
1. 條件句:If ...現在式..., ..can/ will/ shall/ may/ could/ would/ should/ might/ +原V
(記得 if 帶出來的那句是現在式就對了!!!)
2. 與現在事實相反,也就是不可能會發生的事情,如If I were you...我就不可能是你了啊!!
句型:If...過去式V (be動詞就用were)..., could/ would/ should/ might +原V...
哎呀~實在是太多了~直接殺到重點吧!!
很愛考又很會錯的
不定詞 to V 的否定是直接在前面加not, 變成not to V,不要用don't 或doesn't去否定
關係代名詞的省略:which/ where/ who...+ be +p.p. 常常省略前面的which/ where/ who...+ be,只剩下p.p.,然後那個p.p.又要來個三態同形的讓你以為是原形,超級大陷阱,看到這種題目,除非他選項裏有三個字的,也就是有關代+be+p.p.,不然就直接選只有p.p.那個準沒錯!這種題目的選項都很賊,(a)關代+p.p. (b) be+p.p. (c) 一個來亂的 (d) p.p. 一定要選(d)啊啊啊!
被動語態要別注意題目裡這個車到底是被洗還是洗人,你懂我意思!!
對等連接詞(not only ...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor... )要注意的是後面要接的動詞是跟誰搭配...
間接問句...what to do和....how to do it.背起來
大概講一下比較容易考的部份
不懂的地方要趕快去翻書喔!!或是點這...
動詞
連綴動詞:
1. be/ look/ sound/ smell/ taste/ feel +形容詞
2. become + 形容詞或名詞
3. get/ turn/ grow +形容詞
感官動詞:
look at/ watch/ see/ listen to/ hear/ notice/ find +受詞 +原形動詞 或 Ving
使役動詞:
let/ have/ make/ help +受詞 +原形動詞
授予動詞:
1. give/ send/ sell/ buy... +人 +物
2. give/ send/ sell + 物 + to +人
3. buy + 物 + for +人
特殊動詞:
1. need/ want/ would love/ would like/ hope/ wish/ plan/ decide + to V
2. love/ like + to V 或 Ving
3. finish/ practice/ keep/ enjoy/ mind/ feel like...+Ving
4. tell/ ask/ want/ need +人+to V (要跟使役動詞分清楚喔!!)
副詞
頻率副詞:
always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ seldom*/ never* (*有否定意味)
情態副詞:
用來修飾動詞,大部分為形容詞加 ly 字尾,其中early/ late/ hard/ fast/ first不加-ly
助動詞
do/ does/ did 協助一般動詞形成否定句和疑問句
情態助動詞can/ will/ shall/ may/ could/ would/ should/ might
助動詞後面加原形動詞!!
形容詞
原級:
as 形容詞 as,Tim is as tall as Anna.
比較級:
一般題目裡只要看到than,或是只有講兩個人事物,就要用比較級
Tom is taller than Anna. (much, a lot, a little 常常用來修飾比較級,放在形容詞之前)
Joy is the taller of the two (girls). (總共只講兩個人,這時比較級形容詞前須加定冠詞the)
最高級:
範圍在三者以上,並且最高級形容詞前一定會加定冠詞the
Tim is the tallest of the three (boys).
數量詞:
some/ all/ any/ most/ a lot of +可數或不可數名詞
many/ a few/ few/ both/ one, two, three... +可數名詞
much/ a little/ little +不可數名詞
each/ every + 單數名詞
句型
祈使句:
祈使句一般都省略主詞you,以原形動詞開頭,也只有祈使句會用原形動詞開頭喔!
Tell me about your family.
附加問句:
1. 肯定←→否定
2. 否定←→肯定 (尤其注意帶有否定意味的字,像是never, seldom, hardly ever...)
3. 一般動詞←→do, does, did
4. be 動詞←→be 動詞
5. 助動詞←→助動詞 (shall, should, will, would, can, could...)
6. 最容易錯的,也最愛考的就是前句有have、has或had,附加問句還是要用do, does, did,記得,只有完成式的附加問句會用have, has, had!
附和句:
Bill likes math, and I do, too. (肯定)
Bob was short, and so were you. (肯定)
Tina can't speak English, and I can't, either. (否定)
Amy isn't home, and neither is her mom. (否定)
被動語態:
be動詞+p.p.+(by...) 注意三態同形(A-A-A)的動詞
The cars were washed by those boys.
存在句:
There + be 動詞...(在哪裡有....),注意!沒有There have這種句型!
倒裝句:
Here comes the bus. (名詞置尾)
Here you are. (代名詞置中)
假設句:
1. 條件句:If ...現在式..., ..can/ will/ shall/ may/ could/ would/ should/ might/ +原V
(記得 if 帶出來的那句是現在式就對了!!!)
2. 與現在事實相反,也就是不可能會發生的事情,如If I were you...我就不可能是你了啊!!
句型:If...過去式V (be動詞就用were)..., could/ would/ should/ might +原V...
哎呀~實在是太多了~直接殺到重點吧!!
很愛考又很會錯的
不定詞 to V 的否定是直接在前面加not, 變成not to V,不要用don't 或doesn't去否定
關係代名詞的省略:which/ where/ who...+ be +p.p. 常常省略前面的which/ where/ who...+ be,只剩下p.p.,然後那個p.p.又要來個三態同形的讓你以為是原形,超級大陷阱,看到這種題目,除非他選項裏有三個字的,也就是有關代+be+p.p.,不然就直接選只有p.p.那個準沒錯!這種題目的選項都很賊,(a)關代+p.p. (b) be+p.p. (c) 一個來亂的 (d) p.p. 一定要選(d)啊啊啊!
被動語態要別注意題目裡這個車到底是被洗還是洗人,你懂我意思!!
對等連接詞(not only ...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor... )要注意的是後面要接的動詞是跟誰搭配...
間接問句...what to do和....how to do it.背起來
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